Recreation Park was the home park
of the SF Seals in the PCL from 1907 to 1930; before Seals Stadium opened for
the 1931 season. The park was located in an area south of downtown SF at Valencia St and 14
St. The park was built after the 1906 SF earthquake destroyed the Seal’s
prior home field-old Recreation
Park.
Recreation Park was also known as
Recreation Grounds and opened to a capacity crowd on Opening Day 1907.
The recent temporary availability to SABR members of on-line
Sanborn fire insurance maps was put to good use. A Sanborn map of Recreation Park
was found amongst the 1913-15 collection (San
Francisco CA, Volume
7, Sheet 666). The park was located within the city block bounded by 14th St
on the north, 15th St
on the south, Valencia St on the east and TBD St on the west. The park
site reached only to Valencia St
as its eastern boundary. Other properties within the city block were
adjacent to the ballpark on the north, south and west. The northern and
southern boundaries of the park site were parallel with the surrounding
street. Not so on the west where the park’s perimeter (the LF fence)
angled towards the east from the LF corner towards the CF corner. The dimensions
of the park’s land plot were not large: a little more than 400 ft
east-to-west (413 on the northern boundary and 428 at the southern boundary) and
only 336 ft north to south. As home plate was located in the southwest
corner, this made the RF dimension very limited. The total area of the
park site amounted to only 3.2 acres-the smallest ballpark in terms of overall area
I have ever encountered.
Based on park descriptions and a photo of the infield and grandstand
found in: Runs Hits and an Era The Pacific Coast
League, 1903-58, home plate was placed 40 ft from the backstop.
The backstop was a short diagonal section of the sort-of double-deck grandstand.
The ground level lower portion of the wooden grandstand consisted of eight rows
of benches where the hard-drinking rowdy fans congregated. The main level
of the grandstand was roofed and extended from beyond 1B to beyond 3B.
The 1B and 3B portions of the grandstand were parallel with the foul lines and
no more than 30 ft from the infield. The 1B and 3B bleachers both
converged with the foul lines as they neared the LF and RF corners. The
LF fence ran at less than 90 degrees to the foul line, while the RF fence was
at 90 degrees tot the RF foul line. There was no seating in the outfield.
Based on the square footage of the grandstand and bleachers, the seating
capacity was estimated to be about 10,000. There was no separate
clubhouse as the dressing rooms (noted on the Sanborn) were beneath the 3B
portion of the grandstand. There was a two story building (purpose and
function unknown) in the CF corner, next to the flag pole, that extended behind
the LF fence. Another photo from Runs
Hits and an Era, is of the 1918
Opening Day ceremonies held at the CF flag pole in front of this two
story building. This photo does show the height of the wooden CF fence to
the right of the two story building to be about 20-24 ft.
With the home plate location at 40 ft from the backstop, the
other dimensions of the park were derived from the Sanborn. They were:
LF 325
LC 358
CF Corner 379 (Deepest point in the park)
CF 340 (Dead CF)
RC 277
RF 240
Backstop 40
To keep from running out of baseballs due to home runs over
the very close RF fence, a high screen was mounted on top. The total
height of the fence and screen was 60 ft. The screen apparently ran from
the RF foul line to nearly the CF corner. The fence is denoted only as “High
Fence” on the Sanborn. The LF-CF fence was about 10 ft in height.
Average Outfield Distances
LF 336
CF 335
RF 252
Not surprisingly, the park had a reputation as a real hitter’s
park in the 1920s.
Ron Selter